[Pubmed] Very Late-Onset Myasthenia Gravis Presenting With Dysphagia and Gradual Decrease in Laryngeal Elevation During
Posté : 18 avr. 2025 12:00
Clin Case Rep. 2025 Apr 17;13(4):e70434. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.70434. eCollection 2025 Apr.
ABSTRACT
Very late-onset myasthenia gravis (VLOMG) is rare myasthenia gravis (MG) that begins after the age of 65 years. Here, we describe a 72-year-old patient who presented with dysphagia. Upper gastrointestinal radiography revealed delayed initiation of swallowing in the pharynx and inadequate opening of the upper esophageal sphincter. Notably, there was a gradual decrease in laryngeal elevation, which strongly suggested MG. Additionally, the frequency of swallowing was reduced, and anti-acetylcholine receptor (anti-AChR) antibodies were positive. Due to type I respiratory failure, the patient required a tracheotomy and ventilator support. By the time of hospital discharge, the patient was able to walk out independently with a stomach tube and tracheotomy cannula. In conclusion, VLOMG should be considered in patients over 65 years old who present with sudden, isolated dysphagia or dysarthria, particularly when there is a gradual decrease in laryngeal elevation during swallowing as observed on upper gastrointestinal radiography.
PMID:40248611 | PMC:PMC12004587 | DOI:10.1002/ccr3.70434
Source: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4024861 ... t9+e462414